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Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 6:12 pm
by shibui
Last week was designated Native Week at Shibui Bonsai when I got stuck into some well overdue repotting.
Here are some pictures to give you an idea how I go about repotting native plants for bonsai.
The first is a ti tree. These came from seed collected at Smoky Cape, NSW. The parent trees were dwarfed plants growing in cracks in bare rock so I figured they should be adaptable enough to make good bonsai. They have turned out to be happy to shoot from older wood when pruned and I have had no problems when pruning the roots. The only drawback is they are slightly frost sensitive down here but they have always sprouted again in spring. No flowers yet.
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Sorry about the focus on that one. Someone had adjusted the camera to manual focus
Native week has actually turned out to be native fortnight. Today I did a few more and whenever I have another look I find a few more that need a repot.
I nearly missed this Melaleuca which was hiding among the others that are getting close to getting their own bonsai pots.
Melaleuca in a 30cm orchid pot.
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I needed a saw to cut through the roots on this one.
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A few larger roots have been cut
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This is probably not the ideal pot for this tree but is the best I could do today.
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Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 6:25 pm
by melbrackstone
I've been repotting natives this week too! I'm a lot more tentative with my pruning, clearly! Will see what happens this year, and may look at being a bit more aggressive next time.
Do you put them straight out into full sun Neil?
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 6:38 pm
by shibui
All my trees are watered well then put straight back on the bench where they came from.
I'm a lot more tentative with my pruning,
How hard to prune depends on many factors. 2 of the most important are 1. species: some tolerate root pruning far better than others and, 2. Whether it has been root pruned before. All these trees have been repotted several times so I know they have a good fibrous root system which means they can tolerate pruning better.
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 6:44 pm
by melbrackstone
Ok thanks. The three I did were all nursery stock, hopefully next time they'll have a better root system.
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 7:21 pm
by Boics
I did a few as well this weekend.
What is that Mel species shibui?
Does it backbud? Already starting to look great!
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 7:27 pm
by shibui
I'm pretty sure it is Mel linariifolia Boics. Quite common as a street tree and farm tree. This one was self seeded on the edge of a neighbour's dam when I collected it about 3 years ago. I have not tried cutting it back hard yet but I'm pretty sure they will bud on bare wood which is good because it is starting to get a bit leggy and will need drastic pruning in the next few years.
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 8:41 pm
by Ryceman3
Hi Neil,
Picked up a Cal Sieberi from you in July of this year. It has grown on strongly and over this weekend I have given it quite a significant prune and added some wire just to start shaping it. It is in need of a repot I feel, given the work I have done should I hold off or in your experience can I go ahead with this too? I'm confident enough with cutting back above the soil, but I begin to question myself when it comes time to attend to the roots.
Any advice welcome.

Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 8:48 pm
by shibui
I usually do a prune and root prune at the same time. I saw that Pup prunes a bit before repotting so the tree is ready to shoot. It seems that with callistemon you can root prune in summer either after or with a top prune.
The C. seiberii that I repotted this week were really full of roots so I guess the one you have will be too. I still have a few more to do..........
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 11th, 2016, 8:53 pm
by Ryceman3
Awesome. Thanks for the advice... As always much appreciated!
I might get in there if I get a chance (depending on work) this week.

Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 12th, 2016, 8:47 am
by Boics
shibui wrote:I'm pretty sure it is Mel linariifolia Boics. Quite common as a street tree and farm tree. This one was self seeded on the edge of a neighbour's dam when I collected it about 3 years ago. I have not tried cutting it back hard yet but I'm pretty sure they will bud on bare wood which is good because it is starting to get a bit leggy and will need drastic pruning in the next few years.
I'm glad you mentioned it being a bit leggy Neil.
As that is exactly what I had in mind - trim this all back a bit and reduce the canopy to closer to the trunk and this will be well on it's way to looking a lovely native broom style.
I've never had problem backbudding with my Mel Lin*
Even on bare wood from memory?
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 14th, 2016, 9:21 pm
by shibui
The '
waterswept' callistemon is the next one to be repotted. This year it has 3 flowers just opening this week.
Here's a shot with all the spring shoots
callistemon prune 2016 1.JPG
This is Callistemin sieberii which has smaller, white-pink flowers. Not as spectacular as some of the red flowered species but still nice.
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I'm not sure what root pruning would do while it is flower so I'm just going to prune all the shoots back hard and leave it for a week or so until flowers are done then repot.
callistemon prune 2016 2.JPG
Note that my aim for this tree is to try to maintain a sparse, elongated shape rather than allow it to get bushy so I've removed quite a few inner shoots and pruned some sections of branches where I thought it was getting too dense. Looking at the photo maybe I should take even more off
I'll try to remember to take photos when I repot this one in the next couple of weeks.
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 14th, 2016, 9:25 pm
by Boics
I like the sparser look too Shibui.
Very nice.
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 15th, 2016, 6:23 am
by Ryceman3
shibui wrote:
I'll try to remember to take photos when I repot this one in the next couple of weeks.
That would be great to see! I hope you remember....

It's a great tree.
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 15th, 2016, 11:59 am
by bonborn
How to root pruning a Japanese buxus. How hard can i go on them?
Re: Repot natives
Posted: December 15th, 2016, 12:25 pm
by Jarad
I really like that M. Lin Neil. What would be the damage for that guy?
I have a M. Lin that I'm working on at the moment, they actually grow quite quickly. Once summer kicked in it only took 1 month for some wire to cut in 3-4mm on the new leader.